A Feminism of One's Own
I stole the title for this entry from Virginia Woolf via Susan Gubar, who just delivered the closing keynote address for the 12th Annual British Women Writers Conference here in Athens, GA. I was heartened as she began her talk, first because it was clearly not the typical conference address dissecting a text via X perspective, and next, because she appeared to be questioning the nature and future of academic feminism. Gubar, one of the most charismatic, animated, and genuine people I've come across to date, raised issues that the audience immediately connected with and that I found particularly insightful. My admittedly weak paraphrase of the question she posed: What is happening to the academy and to feminism in general, that our buildings are in decay and our presses against the wall and why do we find ourselves, as feminist writers, with a waning of public interest in what we have to say?
The response was to tackle an experiment in criticism that couches a survey of the history of feminst criticism in a narrative frame that invites, rather than alienates, readers who might be put off by the jargon and theory laden discourse that permeates the academy. The paper, "A Feminism of One's Own," related the story of an established feminist critic who encounters today's classroom, coming away with a sense that great strides have been made, but more are to come.
I was generally heartened by this paper, although I had a nagging sense that something underlying the talk would soon destroy my ease. The Q&A session quickly brought those issues to light. As Gubar was speaking, I kept thinking, "yes, finally, someone in a position to do something gets it, understands that the students we try to reach now are different than those 20 years ago, that the general public tends toward varying levels of hostility or indifference to the news from the academy, and that we have to consider the ways in which we can make ourselves relevant to audiences we want to reach (or so we say), but can't." I was hoping that this would lead to an understanding by all parties that for us to move toward "A Feminism Of One's Own," we'd have to begin with the premise that as the culture begins to internalize certain "doctrinal" messages, people will begin to accept or reject them, and that we may end up with many possible feminisms born not out of ignorance and close-mindedness, but out of an embracing of the dissonance and discord that will inevitably arise when we free individual minds from externally crafted strictures. To me, that is a true feminism.
What happened in the Q & A? Well, let's just say that by the end, I was saddened and somewhat insulted that some folks just aren't ready to listen to conservative voices, choosing instead to marginalize those who disagree with canonical positions. These are the same voices that I hear when I read online debates about the possibility of there being a "pro-life feminist," the assumption being that there is only one way to be a feminist, and that way is exclusively pro-choice. How ironic; a woman's right to choose, paramount in the decision to end emerging life, is irrelevant when it comes to choosing to espouse or adopt a position that all life is sacred and worth protecting.
I have many students who come from conservative homes, with conservative ideas. I have heard my colleagues bemoan their provincialism, assuming that their job is to open these poor, deaf ears to the gospel truth of liberal theory and philosphies. Those poor students, intelligent and eager to learn, very quickly surmise that there is only one way to think in English courses. What an absolute shame.
I want a feminism of my own, one that I craft, that I control. I want to be able to define myself in the world and for myself. I didn't ask the question I wanted to after this talk, the one that burned in my brain and is still eating at me, spurring this post.
How can we be dismayed at our apparant irrelevancy when we demonstrate no human interest in really hearing the other side? How can we be upset that fewer young women today accept our invitation when it is handed to them with restrictive conditions that require lockstep agreement with thorny issues? How can we weep and bemoan our marginalized state when we marginalize our sisters?
I don't know where this goes for me next. But I know it will go where I choose to drive it, not where the established academy tells me it must.
Comments
what a beautifully written entry! Isn't it ironic, 'open dialogue' so often means monologue. Not too long ago The Times ran an article that dealt with the rising incidence of professional women who drop out of the career world to take care of their children. That subject, like the pro-choice/right to life one, also seems to ignite the flames. The feminist stuggle has allowed us so many choices -- and now that we are making them it needs to remember that it was always about the act of choosing rather than the choice itself.
Posted by: ann | March 28, 2004 07:25 AM
Thank you for the compliment, Ann and well voiced concerned at the end of your comment! When I wrote that entry last night I was sad, but not defeated. This morning I awoke feeling invigorated and ready to pursue the challenges that this clarification in my thinking has ignited. While I don't want to see women choosing out of ignorance, I think we owe it to each other to respect individual choices.
Posted by: Anita | March 28, 2004 08:24 AM
I have been thinking a lot, recently, about a feminist spirituality group I started in college. My greatest concentration of learning had been feminist liberation theology and I was eager for a place to share my thoughts--something similar to a concscience-raising group. About 10 years ago, they had an anniversary of its founding and called to see if I would come back to speak about "Women in the Workplace." You couldn't believe their disapppointment--and mine--when they learned I was a 'stay-at-home mom'. They didn't want me to speak afterall...perhaps I could introduce the working women. I, of course, refused to have any part of it unless they let me sit on the panel. I did sit on the panel and I fielded the most questions. It was a real eyeopener though as to the marginalization of women by women.
Thanks for sharing this experience and insight.
Posted by: Kathleen | March 28, 2004 04:14 PM
Kathleen--
I'm horrified by your experience, but I can't say that I'm surprised. What is always amazing to me is the lack of openness to differing ideas and opinions that I find in groups that assume I'm not open-minded when I don't agree 100% with what they say/preach.
Good for you that you stood up for yourself and for choosing the path that was right for your happiness!
Posted by: Anita | March 29, 2004 12:21 PM
This is a very articulate and moving post, Anita. I have noticed this dichotomy in regard to "traditional" women's roles - knitting included. Apparently, for some people being a feminist means you reject anything traditionally associated with women's roles, and I find that unacceptable. Of course, I can use the reasoning that I'm an historian to excuse my interests (as if I need an excuse) but you raise some very pertinent questions. The funny thing is that in the 70s, the women's movement was all about gender not limiting anyone, men included. So if you felt fulfilled by being a stay at home mom, that was great, but no one should feel obligated to take a particular role because of their gender (remember the "unisex" fashion craze?). But somehow along the way, feminism turned into a complete rejection of our history. In Canada, feminists are more accepting of other feminist expressions, and I think the "third-wavers" are also reclaiming things that had been put aside by the earlier generation. But we have a long way to go.
Posted by: Julia | March 30, 2004 02:16 AM